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FYSIOTERAPEUTEN 9/15

Abstract

n

Purpose

: The article discusses how municipally employed physiotherapists and

private practicing physiotherapists in Finnmark’s municipalities describe and reason

about prioritization and allocation of tasks. The objective of the study was to gain

more knowledge about content and tradeoffs in physiotherapy services and see if

professional practice and development are in line with current health policies.

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Method

: The study is based on five focus group interviews with physiotherapists

(n=21).

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Findings

: The participants perceived municipal resources for physiotherapy as insuf-

ficient, and expressed that they had to perform demanding prioritizations with limi-

ted support from the local authorities. Due to long distances to travel, patients who

needed home consultations were in danger of not getting physiotherapy. Traditional

differences between private practitioners and municipally employed physiotherapists

characterized prioritization and distribution of patient groups and tasks. In municipa-

lities with fewer physiotherapists and a wider range of tasks, the differences were

less apparent. Municipally employed physiotherapists were given new tasks without

an increase in capacity in the physiotherapy services, and distributed their resources

on more patients than professionally desirable.

n

Conclusion

: Limited service capacity, variations in affiliation (private practicing or

municipally employed) and prioritizations, plus long distances, causes differences in

provided physiotherapy services depending on place of residence. This emphasizes

the importance of municipalities attending to their overall responsibility for physio-

therapy services.

n

Key words

: physiotherapy, primary health care, rural health services, health priori-

ties.

Morten Nikolaisen

,

specialist in neurolo-

gical physiotherapy

(MNFF), MSc, PT, De-

partment of Rehabilita-

tion, Finnmark Hospital

Trust (Kirkenes).

morten@nikolaisen.me

Cathrine Arntzen

, associate professor,

ph.d., Department of Health and Care Scien-

ces, UiT The Arctic University of Norway.

Siri Moe

, associate professor, dr. philos,

Department of Health and Care Sciences,

UiT The Arctic University of Norway.

This

scientific article

is peer reviewed by

the Fysioterapeuten’s guidelines, and was

accepted 12.03.2014. Norwegian Social

Science Data Services (NSD) approved this

study. No conflicts of interest stated.

This paper was first published in Norwe-

gian, Fysioterapeuten 1/2015.

The English version was published online

19.08.2015

(www.fysioterapeuten.no/Fag-

og-vitenskap).

Physiotherapy and priority setting

A Focus Group Study in Municipalities in Finnmark, Norway

SCIENTIFIC ARTICLE

For fulltext article in English visit

www.fysioterapeuten.no/Fag-og-vitenskap

fag